DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jtsiskom.8.1.2020.54-58

Perbandingan penghitungan jarak pada k-nearest neighbour dalam klasifikasi data tekstual

Comparison of distance measurement on k-nearest neighbour in textual data classification

1Department of Computer Science and Electronic, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

2Master of Computer Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

Received: 15 Jun 2019; Revised: 22 Oct 2019; Accepted: 5 Nov 2019; Available online: 15 Nov 2019; Published: 31 Jan 2020.
Open Access Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Komputer
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Abstract
One algorithm to classify textual data in automatic organizing of documents application is KNN, by changing word representations into vectors. The distance calculation in the KNN algorithm becomes essential in measuring the closeness between data elements. This study compares four distance calculations commonly used in KNN, namely Euclidean, Chebyshev, Manhattan, and Minkowski. The dataset used data from Youtube Eminem’s comments which contain 448 data. This study showed that Euclidian and Minkowski on the KNN algorithm achieved the best result compared to Chebycev and Manhattan. The best results on KNN are obtained when the K value is 3.
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Keywords: KNN; tekstual data; distance measurement; Euclidean; Chebyshev; Manhattan; Minkowski
Funding: Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

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