DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jtsiskom.1.4.2013.122-128

PERANCANGAN PERMAINAN MENGASAH DAYA INGAT “MEMORY TRAINING” MENGGUNAKAN GREENFOOT

*Yessy Kurniasari  -  Program Studi Sistem Komputer, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
R. Rizal Isnanto  -  Program Studi Sistem Komputer, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Oky Dwi Nurhayati  -  Program Studi Sistem Komputer, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Published: 30 Oct 2013.
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Abstract

Selama ini permainan anak-anak dilakukan secara tradisional, tetapi permainan tradisional ini memiliki kekurangan yaitu membutuhkan waktu khusus, membutuhkan tempat yang luas, dimainkan di luar rumah, serta dapat menyebabkan cidera dan kelelahan. Seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi yang pesat, permainan modern semakin diminati oleh anak-anak, terutama permainan yang berbasis komputer. Selain dapat menghilangkan kejenuhan, permainan juga merupakan salah satu cara efektif untuk mengasah daya ingat. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengembangkan permainan mengasah daya ingat “Memory Training” untuk anak-anak yang berusia 7 sampai 12 tahun. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan untuk membuat permainan ini yaitu Greenfoot, yang berbasis bahasa pemrograman Java dengan konsep pemrograman berorientasi objek. Tahap perancangan dimulai dengan merancang konsep, isi, naskah, dan grafik permainan. Tahap implementasi dilakukan dengan membangun dan mengembangkan permainan sesuai dengan rancangan yang sudah dibuat, yaitu meliputi implementasi program dan grafik. Tahap pengujian dilakukan dengan metode black-box serta dilakukan uji coba secara langsung kepada 20 anak.
Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa permainan ini dapat berjalan dengan baik pada sistem operasi Windows XP dan Windows 7. Tombol-tombol dan fungsi-fungsi pada permainan juga dapat berfungsi dengan baik dan sesuai dengan fungsionalitasnya masing-masing. Berdasarkan penilaian yang diberikan oleh 20 anak, permainan “Memory Training” ini dinilai menarik, mudah dipahami dan dimainkan, mampu mengasah daya ingat, serta tampilan permainannya bagus, sehingga menarik perhatian anak-anak untuk memainkan permainan ini kembali. Hal ini terlihat pada semua aspek penilaian, yang mendapatkan persentase lebih dari 90%.

Keywords: Permainan “Memory Training”, Daya Ingat, Greenfoot, Bahasa Pemrograman Java

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